Nutrition for Padel Players
Proper nutrition helps you play with energy, recover faster, and reduces the risk of injuries. This guide covers pre-match, in-match, and post-match nutrition, as well as everyday principles for active padel players.
Photo: Andriyko Podilnyk / Unsplash / Unsplash License
Energy Demands
A padel match lasts 60–120 minutes. In intensity it is similar to doubles tennis, but with more frequent explosive efforts and shorter breaks.
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Average calorie burn | 400–700 kcal/hour |
| Heart-rate zone | 125–160 bpm (peaks 170+) |
| Load type | Interval (aerobic-anaerobic) |
Exact expenditure depends on body weight, playing intensity, and temperature.
Pre-Match Nutrition
3–4 Hours Before: Full Meal
The foundation is complex carbohydrates with moderate protein and a small amount of fat.
Good options:
- Pasta with chicken and vegetables
- Rice with fish
- Oatmeal with banana and nut butter
- Wholegrain bread with egg and avocado
Avoid:
- Fatty or fried food (slow to digest)
- Large portions of legumes (bloating)
- Unfamiliar foods before an important match
1–1.5 Hours Before: Light Snack
If the full meal was earlier:
- Banana
- Granola bar
- Toast with jam
- Yoghurt with honey
During the Match
During play, the priority is hydration and fast energy.
Hydration
| Timing | Volume |
|---|---|
| 2 hours before play | 400–600 ml of water |
| Every 15–20 minutes during play | 150–200 ml |
| After the match | At least 500 ml |
In hot weather (30°C+): add an isotonic drink or a pinch of salt and lemon juice to your water to replace electrolytes.
Signs of dehydration: dizziness, dark urine, reduced concentration, cramps. At the first sign — take a break and hydrate actively.
Between-Set Snack
During long matches (90+ minutes):
- Banana (potassium + fast carbs)
- Energy gel
- 2–3 dates
- Isotonic drink
Post-Match Nutrition
Post-match recovery. The traditional 30–60 minute “anabolic window” has been revised by modern research: the body actively absorbs nutrients for several hours after exercise. Still, eating sooner helps kick-start recovery faster.
Immediately After (30 min)
- Protein: 20–30 g (protein shake, yoghurt, milk)
- Carbohydrates: 40–60 g (banana, juice, energy bar)
- Fluids: 500–750 ml of water or isotonic drink
Full Meal (1–2 Hours After)
- Chicken or fish with rice and vegetables
- Pasta with meat sauce and salad
- Omelette with potatoes and bread
Everyday Nutrition
[EXPERT OPINION] For an active padel player (3–5 sessions per week), a balanced diet with an emphasis on carbohydrates is optimal.
Macronutrients
| Component | Share | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Carbohydrates | 45–55% | Primary energy source |
| Protein | 20–25% | Muscle repair and growth |
| Fats | 20–25% | Hormones, vitamin absorption |
Key Micronutrients
| Nutrient | Purpose | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| Iron | Oxygen transport | Red meat, spinach, lentils |
| Calcium | Bone health | Dairy, broccoli |
| Magnesium | Muscle function, cramp prevention | Nuts, seeds, dark chocolate |
| Vitamin D | Bones, immunity | Oily fish, eggs, sunlight |
| Vitamin C | Tissue repair, antioxidant | Citrus fruits, peppers, berries |
| Omega-3 | Anti-inflammatory | Oily fish, flaxseed oil, walnuts |
Special Scenarios
Playing in the Heat
- Increase fluid intake by 50%
- Add electrolytes (sodium, potassium)
- Light meals: salads, fruit, cold soups
- Avoid caffeine before playing in the heat
Morning Matches
- At least 1.5 hours before: oatmeal with banana or toast with honey
- Short on time: banana + a glass of water 30 minutes before
Evening Matches
- Full lunch at 13:00–14:00
- Snack 1.5 hours before play
- After the match: a light dinner (protein + vegetables); avoid heavy carbs before bed
Common Mistakes
- Playing on an empty stomach — reduces energy and concentration, increases injury risk
- Too much protein, not enough carbs — carbohydrates matter more for energy in an interval sport
- Water only in the heat — electrolytes are essential
- Alcohol after a match — slows recovery and dehydrates
- Skipping the post-match meal — delays muscle recovery
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